Changes between Version 2 and Version 3 of TracStandalone


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Timestamp:
Oct 22, 2006, 6:47:01 PM (18 years ago)
Author:
trac
Comment:

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  • TracStandalone

    v2 v3  
    66
    77 * Fewer dependencies: You don't need to install apache or any other web-server.
    8  * Fast: Should be as fast as the [wiki:TracModPython mod_python] version (and much faster than the [wiki:TracCgi CGI]).
     8 * Fast: Should be almost as fast as the [wiki:TracModPython mod_python] version (and much faster than the [wiki:TracCgi CGI]).
     9 * Automatic reloading: For development, Tracd can be used in ''auto_reload'' mode, which will automatically restart the server whenever you make a change to the code (in Trac itself or in a plugin).
    910
    1011== Cons ==
    1112
    12  * Less features: Tracd implements a very simple web-server and is not as configurable as Apache HTTPD.
     13 * Fewer features: Tracd implements a very simple web-server and is not as configurable or as scalable as Apache HTTPD.
    1314 * No native HTTPS support: [http://www.rickk.com/sslwrap/ sslwrap] can be used instead,
    14    or [http://lists.edgewall.com/archive/trac/2005-August/004381.html STUNNEL].
     15   or [http://trac.edgewall.org/wiki/STunnelTracd stunnel -- a tutorial on how to use stunnel with tracd] or Apache with mod_proxy.
    1516
    1617== Usage examples ==
     
    2526}}}
    2627
    27 You can't have the last portion of the path identical between the projects since that's how trac keeps the URLs of the
    28 different projects unique. So if you use /project1/path/to and /project2/path/to, you will only see the second project.
     28You can't have the last portion of the path identical between the projects since Trac uses that name to keep the URLs of the
     29different projects unique. So if you use `/project1/path/to` and `/project2/path/to`, you will only see the second project.
     30
     31An alternative way to serve multiple projects is to specify a parent directory in which each subdirectory is a Trac project, using the `-e` option. The example above could be rewritten:
     32{{{
     33 $ tracd -p 8080 -e /path/to
     34}}}
    2935
    3036== Using Authentication ==
     
    3238Tracd provides support for both Basic and Digest authentication. The default is to use Digest; to use Basic authentication, replace `--auth` with `--basic-auth` in the examples below, and omit the realm.
    3339
    34 If the file `/path/to/users.htdigest` contain user accounts for project1 with the realm "mycompany.com", you'd use the following command-line to start tracd:
     40  ''Support for Basic authentication was added in version 0.9.''
     41
     42If the file `/path/to/users.htdigest` contains user accounts for project1 with the realm "mycompany.com", you'd use the following command-line to start tracd:
    3543{{{
    3644 $ tracd -p 8080 --auth project1,/path/to/users.htdigest,mycompany.com /path/to/project1
    3745}}}
    38 ''Note that the project “name” passed to the `--auth` option is actually the base name of the project environment directory.""
     46
     47'''Note''': the project "name" passed to the `--auth` option is the base name of the project environment directory.
    3948
    4049Of course, the digest file can be be shared so that it is used for more than one project:
     
    4554   /path/to/project1 /path/to/project2
    4655}}}
     56
     57Another way to share the digest file is to specify "*"
     58for the project name:
     59{{{
     60 $ tracd -p 8080 \
     61   --auth *,/path/to/users.htdigest,mycompany.com \
     62   /path/to/project1 /path/to/project2
     63}}}
     64
     65== How to set up an htdigest password file ==
     66
     67If you have Apache available, you can use the htdigest command to generate the password file. Type 'htdigest' to get some usage instructions, or read [http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/programs/htdigest.html this page] from the Apache manual to get precise instructions.  You'll be prompted for a password to enter for each user that you create.  For the name of the password file, you can use whatever you like, but if you use something like `users.htdigest` it will remind you what the file contains. As a suggestion, put it in your <projectname>/conf folder along with the [TracIni trac.ini] file.
     68
     69Note that you can start tracd without the --auth argument, but if you click on the ''Login'' link you will get an error.
    4770
    4871== Generating Passwords Without Apache ==
     
    7396}}}
    7497
     98Note: If you use the above script you must use the --auth option to tracd, not --basic-auth, and you must set the realm in the --auth value to 'trac' (without the quotes). Example usage (assuming you saved the script as trac-digest.py):
     99
     100{{{
     101python trac-digest.py -u username -p password >> c:\digest.txt
     102python tracd --port 8000 --auth proj_name,c:\digest.txt,trac c:\path\to\proj_name
     103}}}
     104
     105== Tips ==
     106
     107=== Serving static content ===
     108
     109If `tracd` is the only webserver used for the project,
     110it can also be used to distribute static content
     111(tarballs, Doxygen documentation, etc.)
     112
     113This static content should be put in the `$TRAC_ENV/htdocs` folder,
     114and is accessed by URLs like `<project_URL>/chrome/site/...`.
     115
     116Example: given a `$TRAC_ENV/htdocs/software-0.1.tar.gz` file,
     117the corresponding relative URL would be `/<project_name>/chrome/site/software-0.1.tar.gz`,
     118which in turn can be written using the relative link syntax
     119in the Wiki: `[/<project_name>/chrome/site/software-0.1.tar.gz]`
     120
     121The development version of Trac supports a new `htdocs:` TracLinks
     122syntax for the above. With this, the example link above can be written simply
     123`htdocs:software-0.1.tar.gz`.
     124
    75125----
    76126See also: TracInstall, TracCgi, TracModPython, TracGuide
     127
     128----
     129'''Translation:'''
     130 * [https://opensvn.csie.org/traccgi/trac_rus/wiki/StandAloneTracForTeapot Russian] (перевод на Русский)